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Bitcoin vs Riot Platforms (BTC vs RIOT): Returns, Risk & Volatility (2024)

Last updated: December 31, 2024

Gale Finance Team
Written by Gale Finance Team
Sid Kalla
Reviewed by Sid Kalla CFA Charterholder
TL;DR: In 2024, BTC returned +109.7% while RIOT returned -33.7%. BTC showed better risk-adjusted returns (Sharpe: 1.58). BTC was less volatile (52.8% vs 94.7%).

Analysis period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31

BTC Total Return
+109.7%
RIOT Total Return
-33.7%

Relative Performance of BTC vs RIOT (Normalized to 100)

BTC RIOT

Normalized to 100 at start date for comparison

Key Takeaways

  • Total Return: BTC delivered a +109.7% total return, while RIOT returned -33.7% over the same period. BTC outperformed on total returns.
  • Risk-Adjusted Return (Sharpe Ratio): RIOT had a negative Sharpe (-0.02) while BTC was positive (1.58), indicating BTC had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance in this period.
  • Volatility (Annualized): RIOT was more volatile, with 94.7% annualized volatility, versus 52.8% for BTC.
  • Maximum Drawdown: BTC's maximum drawdown was -26.2%, while RIOT experienced a deeper drawdown of -63.8%.

Bitcoin vs Riot Platforms Correlation

0.03 Average Correlation

Bitcoin and Riot Platforms were weakly correlated in 2024. With a correlation of 0.03, these assets showed meaningful independence, offering diversification benefits when held together.

For portfolio construction, this weak correlation suggests that combining BTC and RIOT could reduce overall portfolio variance. However, correlations can increase during market stress.

Metric Metric Value
Current (30-day) 0.15
Average (full period) 0.03
Minimum -0.49
Maximum 0.49

Correlation measures how closely two assets move together. Values near +1 indicate strong co-movement, near 0 indicates independence, and negative values indicate inverse movement.

Investment Comparison

If you invested $10,000 in each asset on January 1, 2024:

BTC $20,971.258 +109.7%
RIOT $6,625.568 -33.7%

Difference: $14,345.69 (BTC ahead)

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Bitcoin and Riot Platforms: Risk Analysis

Bitcoin experienced its maximum drawdown of -26.2% from 2024-03-14 to 2024-09-07. It has not yet recovered to its previous peak.

Riot Platforms experienced its maximum drawdown of -63.8% from 2024-02-14 to 2024-09-06. It has not yet recovered to its previous peak.

Smaller drawdowns and faster recoveries indicate lower downside risk and greater resilience during market stress.

Sharpe Ratio of BTC and RIOT

BTC Sharpe Ratio
1.58
RIOT Sharpe Ratio
-0.02

Sharpe ratio measures return per unit of risk (volatility). A higher Sharpe indicates better risk-adjusted performance. RIOT had a negative Sharpe (-0.02) while BTC was positive (1.58), indicating BTC had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance in this period.

A Sharpe above 1.0 is generally considered good, above 2.0 is excellent. Negative Sharpe means the asset underperformed the risk-free rate. Calculated on each asset's full 365-day lookback of available prices and annualized using the asset calendar (365 for crypto, 252 trading days for equities/ETFs/metals).

Sortino Ratio of BTC and RIOT

BTC Sortino Ratio
2.65
RIOT Sortino Ratio
-0.04

Sortino ratio measures return per unit of downside risk. Unlike Sharpe, it only penalizes negative volatility. BTC had better downside-adjusted returns.

A higher Sortino is better. It's particularly useful for assets with asymmetric volatility (big gains, smaller losses). Downside volatility: BTC 31.5% vs RIOT 51.0%. Calculated on each asset's full 365-day lookback of available prices and annualized using the asset calendar (365 for crypto, 252 trading days for equities/ETFs/metals).

Full Comparison of Bitcoin vs. Riot Platforms (2024)

Metric BTC RIOT
Total Return +109.7% -33.7%
Annualized Volatility 52.8% 94.7%
Sharpe Ratio 1.58 -0.02
Sortino Ratio 2.65 -0.04
Max Drawdown -26.2% -63.8%
Avg Correlation to S&P 500 N/A N/A

Bitcoin vs Riot Platforms: Frequently Asked Questions

Which had higher volatility: BTC or RIOT?

RIOT showed higher volatility at 94.7% annualized, compared to 52.8% for BTC During 2024. Higher volatility meant larger price swings in both directions.

Did BTC provide diversification when held with RIOT?

BTC and RIOT were weakly correlated in 2024, with an average correlation of 0.03. This weak correlation suggested meaningful diversification benefits when held together.

Which had better risk-adjusted returns: BTC or RIOT?

RIOT had a negative Sharpe (-0.02) while BTC was positive (1.58) During 2024, indicating BTC had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance.

Could BTC and RIOT have been combined in a portfolio?

Yes, though allocation sizing mattered. Their weak correlation could have meaningfully reduced overall portfolio variance. RIOT's higher volatility (94.7%) meant even small allocations can materially impact overall portfolio risk.