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PayPal vs SoFi Technologies (PYPL vs SOFI): Returns, Risk & Volatility (2026)

Last updated: April 1, 2026

Gale Finance Team
Written by Gale Finance Team
Sid Kalla
Reviewed by Sid Kalla CFA Charterholder
Quick answer

Which is a better investment: PYPL or SOFI?

Over the past year, SOFI outperformed (-27.5% vs +46.9%) with a Sharpe ratio of 0.88.

Total Return
PYPL -27.5%
SOFI WIN +46.9%
Sharpe Ratio
PYPL -0.69
SOFI WIN 0.88
Annualized Volatility
PYPL WIN 40.8%
SOFI 58.5%
Max Drawdown
PYPL WIN -49.9%
SOFI -53.0%

Analysis period: 2025-04-03 to 2026-04-01

PYPL Total Return
-27.5%
SOFI Total Return
+46.9%

Relative Performance of PYPL vs SOFI (Normalized to 100)

PYPL SOFI

Normalized to 100 at start date for comparison

Key Takeaways

  • Total Return: PYPL delivered a -27.5% total return, while SOFI returned +46.9% over the same period. SOFI outperformed on total returns.
  • Risk-Adjusted Return (Sharpe Ratio): PYPL had a negative Sharpe (-0.69) while SOFI was positive (0.88), indicating SOFI had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance in this period.
  • Volatility (Annualized): SOFI was more volatile, with 58.5% annualized volatility, versus 40.8% for PYPL.
  • Maximum Drawdown: PYPL's maximum drawdown was -49.9%, while SOFI experienced a deeper drawdown of -53.0%.
  • Tail Risk (VaR & Expected Shortfall): At the 5% level (daily log returns), PYPL's VaR was -3.47% and its Expected Shortfall (CVaR) was -6.59%; SOFI's were -6.28% and -8.00%. VaR is the cutoff; Expected Shortfall is the average move on the worst days.
  • Skew & Kurtosis: Skew: PYPL -2.46 vs SOFI 0.05. Excess kurtosis: PYPL 21.58 vs SOFI 2.28. Negative skew leans downside; higher excess kurtosis means fatter tails.
  • Tail Days & Extremes: 2σ tail days (down/up): PYPL 7/3, SOFI 7/4. Worst day: PYPL -20.31% (2026-02-03) vs SOFI -11.86% (2025-11-13). Best day: PYPL +11.39% (2025-04-09) vs SOFI +19.89% (2025-04-09).
  • Risk ratios: Sortino - PYPL: -0.87 vs. SOFI: 1.32 , Calmar - PYPL: -0.55 vs. SOFI: 0.89 , Sterling - PYPL: -0.64 vs. SOFI: 2.08 , Treynor - PYPL: -0.22 vs. SOFI: 0.25 , Ulcer Index - PYPL: 22.18% vs. SOFI: 19.68%

PayPal vs SoFi Technologies Correlation

0.36 Average Correlation

PayPal and SoFi Technologies are moderately correlated over the past year. With a correlation of 0.36, these assets show moderate co-movement, offering some diversification when held together.

For portfolio construction, this moderate correlation offers some diversification benefit, though the assets still tend to move together during major market moves.

Metric Value
Current (30-day) 0.26
Average (full period) 0.36
Minimum -0.32
Maximum 0.91

Correlation measures how closely two assets move together. Values near +1 indicate strong co-movement, near 0 indicates independence, and negative values indicate inverse movement.

Investment Comparison

If you invested $10,000 in each asset on April 3, 2025:

PYPL $7,249.06 -27.5%
SOFI $14,689.85 +46.9%

Difference: $7,440.79 (SOFI ahead)

PayPal and SoFi Technologies: Risk Analysis

PayPal experienced its maximum drawdown of -49.9% from 2025-07-28 to 2026-02-12. It has not yet recovered to its previous peak.

SoFi Technologies experienced its maximum drawdown of -53% from 2025-11-12 to 2026-03-30. It has not yet recovered to its previous peak.

Smaller drawdowns and faster recoveries indicate lower downside risk and greater resilience during market stress.

Sharpe Ratio of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Sharpe Ratio
-0.69
SOFI Sharpe Ratio
0.88

Sharpe ratio measures return per unit of risk (volatility). A higher Sharpe indicates better risk-adjusted performance. PYPL had a negative Sharpe (-0.69) while SOFI was positive (0.88), indicating SOFI had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance in this period.

A Sharpe above 1.0 is generally considered good, above 2.0 is excellent. Negative Sharpe means the asset underperformed the risk-free rate. Calculated on each asset's full 365-day lookback of available prices and annualized using the asset calendar (365 for crypto, 252 trading days for equities/ETFs/metals).

Sortino Ratio of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Sortino Ratio
-0.87
SOFI Sortino Ratio
1.32

Sortino ratio measures return per unit of downside risk. Unlike Sharpe, it only counts downside deviation (returns below the target return). SOFI had better downside-adjusted returns.

A higher Sortino is better. It's useful when upside volatility is common (crypto is the obvious example). Downside deviation: PYPL 32.5% vs SOFI 39.0%. Calculated on each asset's full 365-day lookback of available prices, using the daily risk-free rate as the target return, and annualized using the asset calendar (365 for crypto, 252 trading days for equities/ETFs/metals).

Calmar Ratio of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Calmar Ratio
-0.55
SOFI Calmar Ratio
0.89

Calmar ratio compares CAGR to maximum drawdown. Higher Calmar means more return per unit of worst drawdown. SOFI posted the higher Calmar ratio.

Calmar is computed on each asset's full 365-day lookback and uses the max drawdown over that same window.

Sterling Ratio of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Sterling Ratio
-0.64
SOFI Sterling Ratio
2.08

Sterling ratio measures excess return per unit of average drawdown (typically drawdowns worse than 10%). SOFI posted the higher Sterling ratio.

Sterling uses average drawdown events deeper than 10% and subtracts the risk-free rate to report excess return.

Treynor Ratio of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Treynor Ratio
-0.22
SOFI Treynor Ratio
0.25

Treynor ratio measures excess return per unit of market risk (beta) instead of total volatility. SOFI posted the higher Treynor ratio.

Treynor uses beta vs the S&P 500 (SPY) on shared dates and the average 3-month Treasury rate as the risk-free rate.

Ulcer Index of PYPL and SOFI

PYPL Ulcer Index
22.18%
SOFI Ulcer Index
19.68%

Ulcer Index captures drawdown depth and duration. Lower Ulcer Index means less drawdown pain. SOFI had the lower Ulcer Index (less drawdown pain).

Ulcer Index is computed from each asset's drawdown series over the full lookback window.

Tail Risk & Distribution Shape (1-Year): PayPal vs. SoFi Technologies

This section looks at the shape of daily returns, not just the average. Tail stats are computed per asset on its own daily series (crypto includes weekends). We use daily log returns ln(PtPt1)\ln\left(\frac{P_t}{P_{t-1}}\right) so multi-day moves add cleanly.

Definitions: Value at Risk (VaR), Expected Shortfall, skew, kurtosis, and fat tails.

Metric (1-Year) PYPL SOFI
5% VaR (daily log return) -3.47% -6.28%
5% Expected Shortfall (CVaR) -6.59% (worst 13 days) -8.00% (worst 13 days)
Skew -2.46 0.05
Excess kurtosis 21.58 2.28
2σ tail days (down / up) 7 / 3 7 / 4
Worst day -20.31% (2026-02-03) -11.86% (2025-11-13)
Best day +11.39% (2025-04-09) +19.89% (2025-04-09)

Downside co-moves (2σ) — 1-Year

Computed on shared dates only (n=249). A “2σ downside move” means a shared-close log return more than 2 standard deviations below that asset’s own mean on this shared-date series. Dates below show simple returns (%) for readability.

When SOFI has a big down day, PYPL also does
42.9%
3 / 7 days
When PYPL has a big down day, SOFI also does
42.9%
3 / 7 days
Show downside tail dates

Dates below are shared-date observations. The “Date” is the period end (close). Tail thresholds are computed on log returns, but the table shows simple returns (%) for readability. Returns are computed from the previous shared close to this one (for example, Friday → Monday includes weekend moves).

Days when both PYPL and SOFI had a big down day (2σ)

Date (interval) PYPL SOFI
2025-04-04 -5.41% -10.06%
2025-04-10 -5.30% -7.64%
2025-10-10 -7.80% -7.94%

Days when PYPL had a big down day

Date (interval) PYPL SOFI
2025-04-04 -5.41% -10.06%
2025-04-10 -5.30% -7.64%
2025-06-13 -5.32% -5.44%
2025-07-11 -5.73% +1.10%
2025-07-29 -8.66% +6.57%
2025-10-10 -7.80% -7.94%
2026-02-03 -20.31% -1.45%

Days when SOFI had a big down day

Date (interval) PYPL SOFI
2025-04-04 -5.41% -10.06%
2025-04-10 -5.30% -7.64%
2025-10-10 -7.80% -7.94%
2025-11-06 -2.64% -9.68%
2025-11-13 -2.78% -11.86%
2026-01-06 +0.88% -7.86%
2026-02-27 +1.49% -7.02%

Read this as “how ugly the ugly days get”, not as a precise forecast. One-year samples are small, so tail estimates are inherently noisy.

PayPal vs SoFi Technologies Volatility (PYPL vs SOFI)

PYPL Volatility
40.8%
±2.57% daily
SOFI Volatility
58.5%
±3.68% daily
Typical daily swing
PYPL
±2.57%
SOFI
±3.68%

PayPal's annualized volatility of 40.8% means it typically moves ±2.57% on any given day.

SoFi Technologies's annualized volatility of 58.5% means it typically moves ±3.68% on any given day.

SOFI's higher volatility means a wider path to returns — this can be attractive for tactical, shorter-term exposure, while PYPL's smoother profile may better suit long-term allocators seeking steadier growth.

For comparison, the S&P 500 typically has 15-18% annualized volatility, translating to roughly ±1% daily moves. Higher volatility means larger potential gains but also larger potential losses.

PayPal vs SoFi Technologies Performance Over Time

Metric PYPL SOFI
30 Days -1.9% -15%
90 Days -23.6% -40.3%
180 Days -35.4% -38.1%
1 Year -27.5% 46.9%

Shorter time frames can show different leaders as market conditions change. Consider your investment horizon when comparing performance.

Full Comparison of PayPal vs. SoFi Technologies (1-Year)

Metric PYPL SOFI
Total Return -27.5% +46.9%
Annualized Volatility 40.8% 58.5%
Sharpe Ratio -0.69 0.88
Sortino Ratio -0.87 1.32
Calmar Ratio -0.55 0.89
Sterling Ratio -0.64 2.08
Treynor Ratio -0.22 0.25
Ulcer Index 22.18% 19.68%
Max Drawdown -49.9% -53.0%
Avg Correlation to S&P 500 0.51 0.62
5% VaR (daily log return) -3.47% -6.28%
5% Expected Shortfall (CVaR) -6.59% -8.00%
Skew -2.46 0.05
Excess kurtosis 21.58 2.28
2σ tail days (down / up) 7 / 3 7 / 4
Audit this calculation

Formulas, inputs, and conventions used to compute the metrics on this page.

Inputs & conventions

Shared window for pair metrics
2025-04-03 → 2026-04-01 (last shared close).
Rolling correlation sample (shared closes)
220 rolling 30-day values (from 249 shared daily returns).
Annualization (days/year)
PYPL: 252 days/year; SOFI: 252 days/year.
Risk-free rate
Uses the 3-month U.S. Treasury yield (FRED: DGS3MO), averaged over each asset’s window:
  • PYPL: 4.18% over 2025-04-03 → 2026-04-01.
  • SOFI: 4.18% over 2025-04-03 → 2026-04-01.
Volatility drag (rule of thumb)
Estimated from annualized volatility (simple returns). For the log-return framing, see Log returns.
  • PYPL: ≈ -8.3%/yr
  • SOFI: ≈ -17.1%/yr
Data alignment
No forward fill. Correlation and tail co-moves are computed on shared closes only.
For cross-calendar pairs (e.g., crypto vs stocks), weekend/holiday moves roll into the next shared close.
Return conventions
Volatility/Sharpe/Sortino use simple daily returns. Tail-risk uses daily log returns for distribution stats (but tables show simple returns). Log returns.

Formulas

Daily simple return
rt=PtPt11r_t = \frac{P_t}{P_{t-1}} - 1
σann=σ(rt)A\sigma_{ann} = \sigma(r_t)\sqrt{A}
drag12σann2\text{drag} \approx \tfrac{1}{2}\sigma_{ann}^2
S=Arˉrfσ(rt)AS = \frac{A\,\bar{r} - r_f}{\sigma(r_t)\sqrt{A}}
So=ArˉrfE[min(0,rtrf/A)2]ASo = \frac{A\,\bar{r} - r_f}{\sqrt{\mathbb{E}[\min(0,\,r_t - r_f/A)^2]}\,\sqrt{A}}
MDD=mint(PtmaxstPs1)MDD = \min_t\left(\frac{P_t}{\max_{s \le t} P_s} - 1\right)
ρ=cov(rA,rB)σAσB\rho = \frac{\operatorname{cov}(r^A,\,r^B)}{\sigma_A\,\sigma_B}
t=ln(PtPt1)\ell_t = \ln\left(\frac{P_t}{P_{t-1}}\right)
Notation
PtP_t
Price on day t.
rtr_t
Simple daily return.
t\ell_t
Log daily return.
rˉ\bar{r}
Average daily return.
σ(rt)\sigma(r_t)
Standard deviation of daily returns.
AA
Annualization factor (days/year).
rfr_f
Annual risk-free rate.

PayPal vs SoFi Technologies: Frequently Asked Questions

Which has higher volatility: PYPL or SOFI?

SOFI showed higher volatility at 58.5% annualized, compared to 40.8% for PYPL Over the past year. Higher volatility means larger price swings in both directions.

Does PYPL provide diversification when held with SOFI?

PYPL and SOFI are moderately correlated over the past year, with an average correlation of 0.36. This offers some diversification benefit, though they still tend to move together during major market moves.

How bad are the worst 5% days for PYPL vs SOFI?

Over the past year, PYPL's 5% VaR was -3.47% and its 5% Expected Shortfall was -6.59% (worst 13 days). SOFI's were -6.28% and -8.00% (worst 13 days).

Do PYPL and SOFI crash together on bad days?

On shared dates (n=249), when SOFI has a 2σ down day, PYPL also does 42.9% (3/7 days). In the other direction, when PYPL has one, SOFI also does 42.9% (3/7 days).

Which has better risk-adjusted returns: PYPL or SOFI?

PYPL had a negative Sharpe (-0.69) while SOFI was positive (0.88) Over the past year, indicating SOFI had meaningfully better risk-adjusted performance.

Can PYPL and SOFI be combined in a portfolio?

Yes, though allocation sizing matters. Their moderate correlation offers some diversification benefits. SOFI's higher volatility (58.5%) means even small allocations can materially impact overall portfolio risk.

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